Is Petra The Oldest City In The World? Exploring Ancient Wonders
Petra, Jordan | Civilisations – Bbc Two
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Is Petra One Of The Oldest Cities In The World?
[Archaeology > The Ancient City of Petra]
Petra, often regarded as one of the oldest cities in the world, boasts a rich history that spans over two millennia. This remarkable city was established more than 2,000 years ago, strategically positioned along the historic trade routes that connected Arabia, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea. Serving as a pivotal hub for commerce, Petra flourished into a center of immense wealth and influence, solidifying its status as a formidable capital. Its historical significance lies not only in its age but also in its pivotal role in ancient trade networks that contributed to its prosperity and prominence.
Why Petra Is Called The Lost City?
Petra, often referred to as the “Lost City,” earned its intriguing nickname due to its fascinating history. Dating back to the first centuries BC to AD, Petra thrived as a bustling trading hub, believed to have been inhabited by a substantial population of 20,000 to 30,000 people. However, this once-vibrant city fell into obscurity and remained uninhabited for over five centuries, fading from the collective memory of the world. Its true grandeur remained concealed until 1812 when it was rediscovered by a Swiss explorer. This remarkable rediscovery led to the city’s iconic moniker, the “Lost City,” symbolizing its long-forgotten and hidden status. This historical event continues to captivate our imagination, shedding light on the enigmatic allure of Petra even to this day. (Note: The date “29 thg 3, 2017” seems to be unrelated to the topic and has been omitted in this revision.)
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Between 1BC and 8 AD, Petra experienced severe earthquakes and in 362 AD half of the city was destroyed. It is believed that Petra was established in 312 BC which then makes the city one of the oldest cities in the world.Archaeology > The Ancient City of Petra. Petra was founded over 2000 years ago along the ancient trade routes between Arabia, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea. As a center for trade, the capital became very wealthy and powerful.1. During the first centuries BC to AD, Petra is believed to have been home to 20,000 – 30,000 people and was an important trading city. It then sat uninhabited for over five centuries until rediscovered by a Swiss explorer in 1812, hence the name the ‘Lost City’.
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